Arizona Educator Proficiency Assessments (AEPA) 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

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What learning process leads to a change in belief systems through conflict?

Creating cognitive dissonance with an existing position

The process of creating cognitive dissonance with an existing position effectively leads to a change in belief systems through conflict. Cognitive dissonance occurs when an individual experiences inconsistency between their beliefs, values, or behaviors, prompting mental discomfort. This discomfort can motivate the individual to reassess and possibly revise their existing beliefs in order to achieve mental harmony.

When faced with conflicting information that challenges their current beliefs, learners are encouraged to reflect critically on their viewpoints. This can result in a transformation of thought processes, as they may choose to integrate new information, adjust their beliefs, or sometimes even reject the new ideas after careful consideration. Such a conflict not only facilitates a reevaluation of beliefs but can also enhance deeper understanding and growth in knowledge.

The other choices involve different learning processes that do not primarily focus on conflict-induced changes in belief systems. Reinforcement of prior knowledge typically consolidates existing beliefs rather than challenging them, while schema accommodation refers to the adjustment of one's mental frameworks to incorporate new information that fits, rather than conflicts, with prior experiences. Engaging in reflective practice involves self-examination and can lead to learning, but it does not inherently require the element of conflict that drives cognitive dissonance.

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Reinforcement of prior knowledge

Facilitating schema accommodation

Engaging in reflective practice

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